variety of data - big data
Variety of Data
- Big Data is inclusive of the forms of data for all kinds
of functions and from all sources and devices . If
traditional data forms such as invoices and ledgers
were like a small store then Big data can be considered
as the biggest imaginable shopping mall that offers
unlimited variety .
- The three major kinds of variety of data are as follows :
01) FORM OF DATA :
Data types range in variety from numbers to text ,
graph , map , audio , video and many other forms with
some of the data types being simple and the othes
being very complex . There can be composites of
data that include many elements in a single file . For
example , text documents have graphs and pictures
embedded in them . Video movies have audio songs
embedded in them . Audio and Video have different
and vastly much complex storage formats than
numbers and text .Numbers and text can be more
easily analysed than audio or video file
02) FUNCTIONS OF DATA :
There is a lot of data that is being generated form human conversations , songs and movies , business transactions records , machine operations performance data and anew
product design data , old archived data , etc . Human
communication data is needed to be processed very
communication data is needed to be processed very
much differently form operational performance data
with different expectations and objectives . Because
of all these aspects , Big data technologies can be
used to recognise people's faces in ictures , compare
voices to identify speaker of the voice and compare
handwritings to identify the writer also .
03) SOURCE OF DATA :
Mobile phones and tablet devices enable a wide series of applications ( or apps ) to access data and also generate data from anytime and anywhere . Web access and usage and search logs are another new and huge source of data . Businesses and enterprise systems generate massive amounts of structured business transactional information .Temperature and pressure sensors on machines , and Radio Frequency (RFID) tags on assets , generate incessant and repetitive data .
Overall it can summarised as there are three forms of
data and data sources :
(i) human - human communications
(ii) human -machine communications
(iii) machine to machine communications
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